SkillsUSA First Aid & CPR Practice Test

In handling a major open wound, the priority is to control bleeding and protect the wound with a dressing. After you’ve applied pressure and secured a dressing, the next step is to inspect the wound to determine if bleeding is under control and to assess its condition. Removing the dressing to check the wound lets you verify whether the bleeding has stopped and whether there’s tissue damage or debris that needs attention, so you can decide whether to add more dressing, continue care, or seek help. Rinsing the wound with cold water while rubbing vigorously can damage tissue and drive dirt deeper. Putting ointment directly on an open wound can trap bacteria and delay healing. Removing a dressing prematurely to check the wound, before controlling bleeding, can disrupt clotting and worsen the injury.