If an infant becomes unresponsive while choking, what should you do?

• A. Check for the object before starting CPR.
• B. Start CPR and check for the object before giving breaths.
• C. Perform only back blows.
• D. Call for help and wait.

Answer: (B)

When an infant who is choking becomes unresponsive, the priority is to restore circulation right away. Start CPR immediately to supply oxygen to the brain and other vital organs. As you begin chest compressions, quickly check the mouth for a visible obstruction and remove it if you can safely see and reach it before delivering the next breaths. Delaying compressions to look for the object would waste precious time, and removing the object is only done if it’s clearly visible. If you can’t see or remove the object safely, just continue CPR and provide breaths as trained. Waiting for help before acting would also waste critical moments.